Uso de nutrición parenteral intradialítica: una revisión del Grupo de Estudio de Patología Renal de la Asociación Argentina de Nutrición Enteral y Parenteral
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35454/rncm.v6n4.528Palabras clave:
Desnutrición, Terapia de reemplazo renal, Nutrición parenteral, HemodiálisisResumen
En los últimos 15 años se ha incrementado en más de un 30 % la necesidad de diálisis en Argentina. En esta población existe una alta prevalencia de desnutrición, la cual se conoce como desgaste proteico energético (DPE). Su diagnóstico y tratamiento oportuno es esencial ya que es un gran predictor de morbimortalidad. Dentro de las opciones de tratamiento se encuentra la nutrición parenteral intradialítica (NPID), la cual se recomienda luego de la realización de consejería nutricional; el uso de suplemento nutricional oral (SNO) y nutrición enteral (NE). La indicación de la NPID debe evaluarse individualmente teniendo en consideración los criterios de inicio, sus ventajas, desventajas y las contraindicaciones de su uso, como así también diferentes barreras que existen para su implementación. La presente revisión abordará dichos puntos tanto para la población adulta como pediátrica.
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Derechos de autor 2023 pilar Navarro, Romina Philippi, Valeria Battistella, María Florencia Salcedo, Romina Sosa, Jimena Torres Rivas, Mariela Fischberg, Antonella Gugliotti
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