Análisis comparativo de las guías ADA 2020 y ALAD 2019 sobre la terapia médica nutricional del paciente adulto con diabetes tipo 1 y 2 con énfasis en los patrones de alimentación

Angélica Veloza

doi:10.35454/rncm.v4n1.180

Autores

Angélica Veloza

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35454/rncm.v4n1.180

Palavras-chave:

Diabetes mellitus, Terapia nutricional, Dieta mediterrânea, Dieta à base de plantas, DASH

Resumo

As diretrizes de manejo para paciente diabético incluem a terapia farmacológica e não farmacológica. Esta última é conhecida como Terapia Médica Nutricional (TMN) e se caracteriza por promover intervenções sobre o estilo de vida que, por meio da evidência científica, demonstram impacto na melhora do controle metabólico e glicêmico. Nas diretrizes da Associação Latino-Americana de Diabetes (ALAD) e da Associação Americana de Diabetes (ADA), são apresentados diferentes padrões alimentares com o objetivo de melhorar os desfechos associados ao diabetes.

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