Proceso de cuidado nutricional y desnutrición asociada a la enfermedad: ¿negligencia o injusticia?

Mónica López Talavera

doi:10.35454/rncm.v4nSup.298

Authors

Mónica López Talavera Independiente https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5629-5774

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35454/rncm.v4nSup.298

Keywords:

Malnutrition, Nutrition care, Human Rights, Cartagena Declaration, Bioethics, Clinical nutrition

Abstract

Disease-associated malnutrition is a multifactorial clinical entity that represents a problem sustained over time with serious implications for the patient and for health systems. In addition to patient related risk factors such as the economic and sociocultural environment and clinical status, malpractice by healthcare personnel also plays a role in the failure to detect and treat disease-related malnutrition and its persistence.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Correia MITD, Perman MI, Waitzberg DL. Hospital malnutrition in Latin America: A systematic review. Clin Nutr. 2017;36(4):958-67. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2016.06.025

Butterworth CE. Skeletton in the hospital closet. Nutrition Today. 1974;9(2):4-8.

Cederholm T, Barazzoni R, Austin P, Ballmer P, Biolo G, Bischoff SC, et. al. ESPEN guidelines on definitions and terminology of clinical nutrition. Clin Nutr. 2017;36(1):49-64. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2016.09.004

Correia MITD, Campos ACL, ELAN Cooperative Study. Prevalence of hospital malnutrition in Latin America: the multicenter ELAN study. Nutrition. 2003;19(10):823-5. doi: 10.1016/s0899-9007(03)00168-0

Hiesmayr M, Tarantino S, Moick S, Laviano A, Sulz I, Mouhieddine M, et al. Hospital Malnutrition, a Call for Political Action: A Public Health and NutritionDay Perspective. J Clin Med. 2019;8(12):2048. doi: 10.3390/jcm8122048

Cardenas D, Bermúdez C, Pérez A, Diaz G, Cortes LY, Contreras CP, et al. Nutritional risk is associated with an increase of in-hospital mortality and a reduction of being discharged home: Results of the 2009-2015 nutritionDay survey. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2020;38:138-45. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2020.05.014

Cardenas BD, Echeverri S, Puentes M, Pérez A, López L y Bermúdez C. Los 13 Principios de la Declaración de Cartagena. Rev Nutr Clin Metab. 2019;2(Supl.1):24-41. doi: 10.35454/rncm.v2supl1.035

Cardenas D, Echeverri S. Aspectos éticos de la Declaración de Cartagena. Rev Nutr Clin Metab. 2019;2(Supl.1):56-62. doi:

Beauchamp TL, Childress JF. Principios de ética biomédica. Madrid: Masson S. A; 1999.

Cardenas D, Díaz G, Cadavid J, Lipovestky F, Canicoba M, Sánchez P, et al. Nutrition in medical education in Latin America: Results of a cross-sectional survey. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2021. doi: 10.1002/jpen.2107

Papier I, Lachter J, Hyams G, Chermesh I. Nurse’s perceptions of barriers to optimal nutritional therapy for hospitalized patients. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2017;22:92-96. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2017.08.002

Sulo S, Vargas J, Gomez G, Misas JD, Serralde-Zúñiga AE, Correia MITD. Hospital nutrition care informs potential cost-savings for healthcare: A budget impact analysis. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2021;42:195-200. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.01.041

Barazzoni R. Nutrición y Nutrición Clínica como derechos humanos. Rev Nutr Clin Metab. 2019;2(Supl.1):12-13. doi: 10.35454/rncm.v2supl1.028

Cardenas D, Bermúdez C, Echeverri S, Pérez A, Puentes M, López L, et al. Declaración de Cartagena. Declaración Internacional sobre el Derecho al Cuidado Nutricional y la Lucha contra la Malnutrición. Nutr Hosp. 2019;36(4):974-80. doi: 10.20960/nh.02701

Castillo PJC de la C, Figueredo GR, Dugloszewski C, Diaz RJASR, Spolidoro NJV, Matos A, et al. Declaración de Cancún: declaración internacional de Cancún sobre el derecho a la nutrición en los hospitales. Nutr Hosp. 2008;23(5):413-7.

Cardenas BD, Echeverri S, Bermúdez C. Del derecho a la alimentación al derecho al cuidado nutricional. Rev Nutr Clin Metab. 2019;2(Supl 1):42-48. doi:

Cardenas D, Correia MITD, Ochoa JB, Hardy G, Rodriguez-Ventimilla D, Bermúdez CE, et al. Clinical Nutrition and Human Rights. An International Position Paper. Nutr Clin Pract. 2021;36(3):534-44. doi: 10.1002/ncp.10667

Cardenas D. Nutrición clínica y el enfoque basado en derechos humanos. Rev Nutr Clin Metab. 2019;2(Supl.1):49-55. doi:

Laín Entrelago P. La medicina hipocrática. Madrid: Ed. Revista de Occidente; 1970.

Crowley J, Ball L, Hiddink GJ. Nutrition in medical education: a systematic review. Lancet Planet Health. 2019;3(9):e379-e389. doi: 10.1016/S2542-5196(19)30171-8

Cuerda C, Muscaritoli M, Donini LM, Baqué P, Barazzoni R, Gaudio et al. Nutrition education in medical schools (NEMS). An ESPEN position paper. Clin Nutr. 2019;38(3):969-74. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2019.02.001

Correia MITD. Patient Empowerment on the Fight Against Malnutrition. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2018;42(4):672-74. doi: 10.1002/jpen