Infrequent indications for parenteral nutrition: A review of the literature
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35454/rncm.v5n1.348Keywords:
Parenteral Nutrition, Nutritional Support, Enterocolitis Neutropenic, Esophageal Diseases, Gastrointestinal DiseasesAbstract
As a result of advances in recent decades, parenteral nutrition can now be considered a safe and effective therapeutic strategy in the face of clinical entities leading to dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract and
that have been associated with prolonged periods of fasting, low intake or intolerance to enteral nutrition, with secondary malnutrition. This results in a greater risk of impaired systemic and intestinal immune function, as well as a decrease in intestinal absorption and motility due to the alteration of the intestinal barrier.
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