¿Influye la modalidad de infusión de nutrición enteral en la tolerancia gastrointestinal del paciente en estado crítico? Revisión narrativa de la literatura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35454/rncm.v4n4.345Palabras clave:
Nutrición enteral, Soporte nutricional, Paciente en estado crítico, Diarrea, Vómito, EstreñimientoResumen
La nutrición enteral (NE) es la vía de elección para administrar soporte nutricional al paciente en estado crítico. Aunque los beneficios inmunológicos y clínicos de la NE se encuentran bien documentados, no está exenta de complicaciones; y la modalidad de infusión es un factor que podría contribuir a intolerancia gastrointestinal (GI). Esta última se relaciona con la interrupción de la infusión, lo que conlleva una menor adecuación nutrimental e impacta negativamente en el estado nutricional y los desenlaces clínicos.
Esta revisión tiene como objetivo evaluar las diferencias en la tolerancia GI entre la modalidad de infusión intermitente/bolos y la infusión continua en individuos en estado crítico que reciben NE
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Derechos de autor 2021 Francisco Gerardo Yanowsky Escatell
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
